how are actions are influenced by the presence of others, via social facilitation and social loafing

what the social influence studies teach us about ourselves
*how are actions are influenced by the presence of others, via social facilitation and social loafing
*how group interaction can enable group polarization
* examine the relationship of sociocultural factors and spirituality as it pertains to social psychology
* examine social psychology from the Christian worldview
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ANSWER

Social influence studies teach us a lot about ourselves, including how our actions are influenced by the presence of others, how group interaction can lead to group polarization, and the relationship between sociocultural factors and spirituality as it pertains to social psychology.

How our actions are influenced by the presence of others

Social facilitation is the phenomenon in which the presence of others improves performance on simple or well-learned tasks. This is thought to happen because the presence of others increases arousal, which can lead to improved performance.

Social loafing is the phenomenon in which people put forth less effort when working in a group than when working alone. This is thought to happen because people feel less accountable when they are part of a group.

How group interaction can lead to group polarization

Group polarization is the phenomenon in which a group’s discussion of a topic leads to the group’s members becoming more extreme in their views. This is thought to happen because group members are more likely to share their extreme views with other group members, and they are also more likely to be persuaded by the extreme views of other group members.

The relationship between sociocultural factors and spirituality as it pertains to social psychology

Sociocultural factors, such as culture and religion, can influence our social behavior in a number of ways. For example, people from different cultures may have different norms and expectations about social behavior. Similarly, people from different religions may have different beliefs about the importance of social relationships and the role of individuals in society.

Spirituality can also influence our social behavior. For example, people who are spiritual may be more likely to value compassion, empathy, and altruism. They may also be more likely to believe that they are interconnected with others and that they have a responsibility to help others.

Social psychology from the Christian worldview

The Christian worldview teaches that humans are created in the image of God. This means that we are social creatures who are designed to live in relationships with others. The Christian worldview also teaches that we are all sinners who need to be forgiven. This means that we are all in need of the grace of God and the love of others.

Social psychology can help us to understand how to build and maintain healthy relationships with others. Social psychology can also help us to understand how to avoid the pitfalls of social influence, such as social loafing and group polarization.

Here are some specific examples of how social influence studies can help us to understand ourselves:

We are more likely to conform to the norms of the group when we are in the presence of others. This is because we want to be accepted by others and we don’t want to be seen as different.
We are more likely to help others when we are in a small group. This is because we feel more responsible to others in a small group.
We are more likely to be persuaded by the arguments of others when we are in a good mood. This is because we are more open to new information when we are in a good mood.
We are more likely to be prejudiced against others who are different from us. This is because we are more comfortable with people who are similar to us.
Social influence studies can also help us to improve our relationships with others. For example, if we know that we are more likely to conform to the norms of the group, we can be more mindful of the groups that we are part of and the norms that those groups have. If we know that we are more likely to help others when we are in a small group, we can make an effort to spend more time in small groups with people who we care about. If we know that we are more likely to be persuaded by the arguments of others when we are in a good mood, we can be more mindful of our mood and avoid making important decisions when we are in a bad mood. And if we know that we are more likely to be prejudiced against others who are different from us, we can make an effort to get to know people from different backgrounds.

Social influence studies are a valuable tool for understanding ourselves and our relationships with others. By understanding the factors that influence our social behavior, we can make better choices about how to interact with others and how to build and maintain healthy relationships.