Discuss at least two factors that would facilitate the development of the walkways.

Please complete both. . . do not have to be long Discussion 1 In the chapter, “How Community-Based Organizations Are Addressing Nursing’s Role in Transforming Health Care,” the authors describe the community as the focus of advocacy action for change. They list a series of questions that help community teams develop organizing principles to guide their interventions, and the aim is to attack social determinants of health to make community change. Suppose a community team identifies lack of access to exercise modalities as a public health issue. If the team were to determine that pedestrian walkways need to be constructed: Discuss at least two factors that would facilitate the development of the walkways. Discuss at least two factors that would hinder the development of the walkways. Include in your discussions ways that the team might work to overcome those hindrances. Discussion 2 Elder Abuse There are many types of elder abuse. Choose two types of elder abuse and discuss challenges you perceive in abolishing them. Justify why you consider them as the most crucial. Discuss how you can advocate and protect the elderly from abuse.
ANSWER
Discussion 1:
Factors that would facilitate the development of pedestrian walkways in response to the identified public health issue of lack of access to exercise modalities in a community:
1. Community Support: Strong community support and engagement in the initiative can facilitate the development of pedestrian walkways. When residents are actively involved and see the value of such walkways for their health and well-being, they are more likely to support the project, volunteer their time, or even provide resources.
2. Collaboration with Local Authorities: Collaborating with local government authorities, such as city planners and transportation departments, can facilitate the development of walkways. These authorities have the expertise and resources to plan, design, and construct safe and accessible pedestrian walkways.
Factors that would hinder the development of pedestrian walkways:
1. Budget Constraints: Lack of funding can be a significant hindrance to the development of pedestrian walkways. Constructing walkways requires financial resources for materials, labor, and maintenance. If the community team cannot secure adequate funding, it may delay or even halt the project.
2. Regulatory and Zoning Issues: Navigating regulatory and zoning requirements can be challenging. Sometimes, communities face zoning restrictions or regulations that make it difficult to build walkways in specific areas. Overcoming these legal and bureaucratic barriers can be time-consuming and complex.
Ways to overcome hindrances:
To overcome budget constraints, the community team can explore various funding sources, such as grants, donations from local businesses, crowdfunding campaigns, or partnerships with nonprofit organizations. They can also prioritize phased development, starting with smaller, cost-effective projects before tackling larger ones.
To address regulatory and zoning issues, the team should engage with local authorities and policymakers. They can work together to advocate for changes in zoning regulations that promote pedestrian-friendly infrastructure. Building public awareness and support for these changes can also help sway decision-makers.
Discussion 2:
Two types of elder abuse are financial exploitation and neglect. These types are crucial to address due to their significant impact on the well-being and dignity of elderly individuals.
1. Financial Exploitation: Financial exploitation involves the unauthorized or improper use of an elderly person’s funds, property, or assets. Challenges in abolishing financial exploitation include the difficulty of detecting such abuse, as victims may be isolated or unable to report it. Perpetrators often exploit trust and manipulate victims. Advocating against financial exploitation requires educating seniors about common scams, involving financial institutions in detecting suspicious activities, and enforcing strict legal penalties for perpetrators.
2. Neglect: Neglect occurs when caregivers fail to provide essential care, leading to harm or deterioration in an elder’s health. Overcoming neglect is challenging because it can result from overwhelmed caregivers, inadequate training, or systemic issues in long-term care facilities. Advocacy efforts should focus on improving caregiver training, increasing access to respite care, and implementing stricter regulations and oversight in care facilities.
To advocate and protect the elderly from abuse, individuals can:
– Raise Awareness: Educate the community and elderly individuals about the signs of abuse and available resources for reporting. Promote awareness campaigns to reach a broader audience.
– Support Legislation: Advocate for legislation that enhances the protection of elder rights and imposes harsh penalties on abusers.
– Volunteer: Volunteer with local organizations that provide support and services to seniors, such as senior centers or elder abuse prevention programs.
– Encourage Reporting: Encourage seniors to report any suspected abuse or neglect and provide them with accessible avenues for reporting.
– Promote Interagency Collaboration: Encourage collaboration between social services, healthcare providers, law enforcement, and legal services to address elder abuse comprehensively.
Addressing elder abuse requires a multi-faceted approach involving individuals, communities, and policymakers to ensure the safety and well-being of elderly individuals.